{"id":2372,"date":"2024-11-01T01:22:00","date_gmt":"2024-10-31T23:22:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arcticwatch.info\/?p=2372"},"modified":"2024-12-02T00:03:58","modified_gmt":"2024-12-01T22:03:58","slug":"nordic-leaders-convene-for-flagship-arctic-security-talks","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arcticwatch.info\/index.php\/2024\/11\/01\/nordic-leaders-convene-for-flagship-arctic-security-talks\/","title":{"rendered":"Nordic leaders convene for flagship Arctic security talks"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>State leaders and government ministers from the Nordic\u2019s five countries and three autonomous regions are in Iceland this week, along with the Ukrainian President and Belarusian democratic movement leader, for one of the most influential decision-making forums on Arctic security. Geopolitical tensions are high after a year of Russian and NATO rearmament in the region, while climate scientists warn that the area is in acute danger of a climate catastrophe.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/arcticwatch.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Nordic-Council-Reykjavik-2024-2048x1024-1-1024x512.jpg\" alt=\"Decision-makers from Denmark, Sweden, Norway, Iceland, Finland, the Faroe Islands, \u00c5land and Greenland convene in Reykjav\u00edk, Iceland, in October 2024 for the Nordic Council\u2019s annual session. Photo: The Nordic Council\" class=\"wp-image-2373\" srcset=\"https:\/\/arcticwatch.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Nordic-Council-Reykjavik-2024-2048x1024-1-1024x512.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/arcticwatch.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Nordic-Council-Reykjavik-2024-2048x1024-1-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/arcticwatch.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Nordic-Council-Reykjavik-2024-2048x1024-1-768x384.jpg 768w, https:\/\/arcticwatch.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Nordic-Council-Reykjavik-2024-2048x1024-1-1536x768.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/arcticwatch.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Nordic-Council-Reykjavik-2024-2048x1024-1-600x300.jpg 600w, https:\/\/arcticwatch.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Nordic-Council-Reykjavik-2024-2048x1024-1.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Decision-makers from Denmark, Sweden, Norway, Iceland, Finland, the Faroe Islands, \u00c5land and Greenland convene in Reykjav\u00edk, Iceland, in October 2024 for the Nordic Council\u2019s annual session. Photo: The Nordic Council<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>The Nordic\u2019s five countries and three autonomous regions convened high-ranking decision-makers in Iceland on Sunday for the Nordic Council of Ministers\u2019 annual four-day meeting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The so-called \u2018ordinary session\u2019 convenes Nordic Council parliamentarians, state leaders and government ministers from Denmark, Sweden, Norway, Iceland, Finland, the Faroe Islands, \u00c5land and Greenland.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This year\u2019s theme is \u2018Peace and Security in the Arctic\u2019.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Arctic is acutely geopolitically sensitive; the countries with sovereign territory in the region, besides the five Nordic countries, are Canada, the US and Russia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Together they sit on another council \u2013 The Arctic Council, which operates the same rotating chairmanship principle as The Nordic Council.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However all official meetings of this body were paused in March 2022 with Russia\u2019s invasion of Ukraine, when the seven other member states refused to convene under Russian chairmanship.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In 2023, Norway took over the council, but project-level work is yet to resume in earnest. With Arctic Council meetings on hold, and Denmark due to take over its chairmanship in 2025, this year\u2019s Nordic Council meeting has become, by proxy, the most influential geopolitical forum for the region\u2019s development.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>President of the Nordic Council Brynd\u00eds Haraldsd\u00f3ttir said of this year\u2019s session: \u201cI think it has never been more important that we gather within the Nordic family to talk about what characterizes us as a region, and how we can stand strong together in these uncertain times.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>War talks on the sidelines<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Nordic leaders are joined in Reykjav\u00edk by guest speakers Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyj, and the leader of the democratic movement in Belarus Svjatlana Tsichano\u016dskaja, who will speak on the importance of Nordic support in the work for democracy in Belarus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nordic Council director Kristina H\u00e1foss underscored that \u201cstrong support\u201d for Ukraine is core to the Council\u2019s geopolitical position: \u201cThe work for democracy, the rule of law and human rights is an important part of the Nordic Council\u2019s international strategy,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>During his visit to Iceland, Zelenskyj will also attend bilateral meetings with Nordic Prime Ministers and deliver a joint press conference.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Climate on the Arctic agenda<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Security and defence has been a focal point in the Council\u2019s recent work, with Sweden\u2019s ascension to NATO, Moscow\u2019s rearmament of its Arctic territories, and NATO\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.forsvaret.dk\/en\/news\/2024\/the-danish-defence-participates-in-springs-major-nato-exercise\/\">large-scale cross-border military training<\/a> in the region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But under the banner of peace and stability, climate change will feature significantly this year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cOur ambitions to counteract climate change, which affects the Arctic faster than most other places in the world, can also be closely linked with our work for peace and security,\u201d said Vice President of the Nordic Council Oddn\u00fd G. Har\u00f0ard\u00f3ttir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ahead of this year\u2019s meeting, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.vedur.is\/media\/ads_in_header\/AMOC-letter_Final.pdf\">44 climate scientists have issued an open letter<\/a> to the Nordic Council, imploring decision-makers to address the risk of \u201ccatastrophic\u201d climate change in the Arctic region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The scientists, representing research institutions from 15 different countries, urge the Council to adopt mitigation measures against \u201cthe serious risk of a major ocean circulation change in the Atlantic\u201d in the coming decades that \u201cwould have devastating and irreversible impacts especially for Nordic countries\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>They warn that several ice, permafrost and water-circulation systems in the region are \u201cvulnerable to major, interconnected nonlinear changes\u201d when the earth\u2019s atmosphere warms by 1.5 to 2 degrees \u2013 but that we are heading \u201cwell beyond this range\u201d towards 2.5 degrees, according to the IPCC.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This will cause \u201cmajor cooling in the region while surrounding regions warm\u201d and \u201cunprecedented extreme weather\u201d, which \u201cwould potentially threaten the viability of agriculture in northwestern Europe\u201d, state the signatories.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In such a severe climate catastrophe, adaptation is not a viable option they explain. The Council of Nordic Ministers should therefore work to assess and minimise the risk as much as possible.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThis could involve leveraging the strong international standing of the Nordic countries to increase pressure for greater urgency and priority in the global effort to reduce emissions as quickly as possible, in order to stay close to the 1.5 degree target set by the Paris Agreement,\u201d write the scientists.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Geopolitical tensions are high after a year of Russian and NATO rearmament in the region, while climate scientists warn that the area is in acute danger of a climate catastrophe.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2373,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":[],"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2372","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-security"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arcticwatch.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2372","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arcticwatch.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arcticwatch.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arcticwatch.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arcticwatch.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2372"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/arcticwatch.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2372\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2374,"href":"https:\/\/arcticwatch.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2372\/revisions\/2374"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arcticwatch.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2373"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arcticwatch.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2372"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arcticwatch.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2372"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arcticwatch.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2372"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}