Arctic Watch

Facts About the Arctic

Security

Militarization of the Nordic Arctic: Environmental Implications

The Nordic Arctic regions face challenges due to the demographic situation, with declining youth populations and rising older demographics.

Norway takes aim at Arctic defense

All branches of the Norwegian military are boosting their presence, patrols and defense exercises in the country’s Arctic areas.

NATO steps up presence near Russia’s Arctic coast

Four NATO members have conducted naval exercises in the Arctic waters as part of a broader deployment to patrol the High North.

On-the-ground learning about Arctic security

The Arctic is no longer on the periphery of world politics. Climate change reveals a resource-rich region increasingly open to outside actors.

Arctic Rail Network Boosts Europe’s Secure Edge

The Nordic region is undergoing a quiet but momentous transformation: its railways are being reimagined as dual-use corridors, blending military preparedness with economic resilience.

Arctic Line of Defence Gets German Navy Edge

Citing the need to counter Russia’s military presence, Germany will enhance Arctic security by deploying naval forces to patrol the region’s key waters.

Ports across the North Atlantic join forces, signalling more Arctic cooperation

This Northern Lights Ports Alliance reflects a new level of Arctic cooperation,

Iceland Prime Minister Calls for Sustained Role in Arctic Security 

Iceland’s call for greater Arctic involvement highlights the complex security challenges facing smaller NATO allies in an increasingly militarized region.

NATO to set up temporary air operations command centre in Arctic Norway

The interim facility is expected to be operational for several years and staffed by several hundred personnel until a permanent centre is completed.